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SOCIETY OF ST. PIUS X
Priorat Mariae Verkundigung Schloss Schwandegg
Menzingen, ZG, CH-6313 SWIZTERLAND
+Menzingen, 6
June 2004
H.E. Cardinal Castrillon Hoyos
Most Reverend Eminence,
Your letter of
December 30, a letter of greetings with the new proposal of an
accord did indeed reach us. We have taken some time to answer
because it leaves us perplexed. Allow me to respond with the
greatest frankness, the only way of making progress.
We are
sensitive to your efforts and those of the Holy Father to come
to our aid, and we see that this overture on your part is
certainly very generous. Accordingly, we are much afraid lest
our attitude and our response not be understood. When we made
our request that two conditions be met at the beginning of our
discussions, and when we repeated that request several times,
we were simply indicating a natural and necessary order to
follow: before constructing a roadway on a bridge, one must
lay its foundations. Otherwise the enterprise is doomed to
failure. We do not see how we could arrive at a recognition
without passing through a number of steps.
Among these
steps, the first seems to us to be the lifting1 of
the decree of excommunication. The excommunication applying to
the Orthodox was lifted without their in any way changing
their attitude towards the Holy See; would it not be possible
to do something similar in our regard, for us who have never
separated ourselves from the authority of the Supreme Pontiff,
which we have always recognized as defined by Vatican Council
I. At the time of our2 consecration in 1988 we took
an oath of fidelity to the Holy See; we have always professed
our attachment to the Holy See and the Sovereign Pontiff, we
have taken all kinds of measures to show that we have no
intention of erecting a parallel hierarchy: it should not be
so difficult to cleanse us from the accusation of schism...
As regards the
penalty for the reception of the episcopate, the Code of
Canon Law of 1983 foresees that the maximum penalty should
not be applied in the case where a subject has acted on the
basis of a subjective necessity. If the Holy See does
not want to admit that there was a state of objective
necessity, it should at least admit that we perceive things in
this way.
Such a measure
would be recognized as a real overture on the part of Rome and
would create the new climate necessary for any progress.
At the same
time, the SSPX would submit itself to what we could by analogy
call an ad limina visit. The Holy See could observe us
and examine our development without there being any engagement
of the two sides for the time being.
With respect to
the formulas that you ask us to sign, they suppose a certain
number of conditions that we cannot accept and that leave us
very ill at ease.
The
propositions suppose that we are guilty and that this guilt
has separated us from the Church. In reparation, and to
certify our orthodoxy, they ask us for a sort of limited
profession of faith (Vatican Council II and the Novus Ordo).
Most of our
priests and faithful have been directly confronted with
heresy, and often faced with grave liturgical scandal coming
from their own pastors, from bishops as well as priests. The
whole history of our movement is marked by a tragic succession
of events of this kind up to today, as we are joined by
religious, seminarians, and priests who have had the same
experience. You cannot exact a justified penalty or contrition
because alone, abandoned by the pastors and betrayed by them,
we have reacted to conserve the faith of our baptism or in
order not to dishonor the divine Majesty. It is impossible to
analyze the 1988 Consecrations without considering the tragic
context in which they took place. Otherwise, things become
incomprehensible and justice no longer has its due.
Furthermore, it
is often said that our status would be a concession, and that
we would be accorded a situation suitable to our
"special charism."
Must one recall
that what we are attached to is the common patrimony of
the Roman Catholic Church? We do not ask nor do we seek a
special status as a mark of singularity, but we want a
"normal" place in the Church. So long as the Tridentine Mass
is considered a particular concession, we remain marginalized,
in a precarious and suspect position. It is in this
perspective that we claim a right that has never been lost:
that of the Mass for everyone. To reduce this right to an
indult (which certain Roman voices hold to be provisory) is
already to diminish it.
In the current
situation, where everything of a traditional savor immediately
becomes suspect, we have need of a protector and defender of
our interests in the Curia. It is more a question of
representing Tradition at Rome than of establishing a delegate
of the Holy See for traditional matters, as in the case of
Ecclesia Dei today. In order for this organization to have
some credibility and to correspond to its purpose, it is
important that it be composed of members who belong to
Catholic Tradition.
To achieve a
"recognition" without having first resolved these questions in
principle would be to doom the proposed "practical accord" to
failure, for we hope to act tomorrow with the same fidelity to
Catholic Tradition as we do today.
Wanting to
maintain the frankness with which we address these questions
(which is not a matter of arrogance or of lack of charity), we
would be condemned tomorrow as we were yesterday.
At baptism a
contract is established between the Christian soul and the
Church: "what do you ask of the Church?" "The faith."
This is what we ask of Rome: that Rome confirm us in the
Faith, the faith of all times, the immutable faith. We have
the strict right to demand this of the Roman authorities. We
do not believe that we can truly progress towards a
"recognition" so long as Rome will not have shown its concrete
intention to dissipate the cloud which has invaded the temple
of God, obscured the faith and paralyzed the supernatural life
of the Church under the cover of a Council and subsequent
reforms.
In the hope
that this letter may make its contribution to overcoming the
current inertia we assure you, Eminence, of our daily prayers
for the fulfillment of your heavy duty in this grave hour of
Holy Mother Church.
+Bernard Fellay
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TRANSLATOR FOOTNOTES |
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1
I.e., a declaration on the invalidity of the
decree, for as Bishop Fellay points out later in the following
paragraph, the 1983 Code of Canon Law is clear that
neither Archbishop Lefebvre, Bishop de Castro Mayer nor the
four consecrated bishops of the SSPX were liable for any
canonical penalties.
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2
"our" refers to the four bishops of the SSPX, respectively,
Bishops Fellay, Tissier de Mallerais, Williamson and de
Galerreta. |
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