Dear Friends and
Benefactors,
Our Savior told us to let
our light shine before men so that they might see our good works
and glorify our Father in heaven. But did it ever strike us that
this light which is thus to shine is not our own light but rather
that of Christ Himself? If there is any virtue in us it is there
because Christ put it there; and it is this virtue which men see
—it is His virtue, not ours. "From Him streams into the body of
the Church all the light with which those who believe are divinely
illumined, and all the grace by which they are made holy as He is
Holy." (Pius XII, Mystici Corporis Christi, June 29th,
1943) By looking at our religious faith in this light we see why
the whole Catholic people form, as we say, the Mystical Body of
Christ. "You are all one in Christ." (Gal 3:28)
In the same encyclical, Pius
XII clarifies who has membership in the Mystical Body, the Church:
"Actually only those are to be included as members of the
Church who have been baptized and profess the true faith, and who
have not been excluded by legitimate authority for grave faults
committed." And he makes it clear, vs. ecumenism, that this
unity does not include other faiths even if they call themselves
Christian: "Hence they err in a matter of divine truth,
who imagine the Church to be invisible, intangible, something
merely ‘pneumatological’ as they say, by which many
Christian communities, though they differ from each other in their
profession of faith, are united by an invisible bond."
The central point of this
idea is of course the Blessed Sacrament, by which the faithful are
nourished and strengthened and united to each other and with the
Divine Head by a divine ineffable bond. For in this Sacrament we
have Christ not only as our leader and head, but also in His very
presence; for it is not merely a figure of Him but His own flesh
and Blood. It is therefore important that all phases of this
Sacrament be stressed when we speak of the Mystical Body. In the
first place, Holy Mass; for it is in Mass where Christ comes to us
sacramentally. The Mass is the reenactment of the Bloody Sacrifice
of Calvary. The Church, we know, thinks so much of the Mass that
she demands that her children attend it, not once in a year, as
she demands of Holy Communion, but every Sunday, and this under
pain of mortal sin. To the Mass we must join Holy Communion, and
make good use of it; for that is its purpose. It is our spiritual
food.
"By means of the
Eucharistic Sacrifice Christ our Lord willed to give to the
faithful a striking manifestation of our union among ourselves
and with our divine Head, wonderful as it is and beyond all
praise. For in this Sacrifice the sacred minister acts as the
vicegerent not only of our Savior but also of the whole Mystical
Body and of each one of the faithful. In this act of Sacrifice
through the hands of the priest, by whose word alone the
Immaculate Lamb is present on the altar, the faithful
themselves, united with him in prayer and desire, offer to the
Eternal Father a most acceptable victim of praise and
propitiation for the needs of the whole Church. And as the
Divine Redeemer, when dying on the cross, offered Himself to the
eternal Father as Head of the whole human race, so "in this
clean oblation" He offers to the heavenly Father not only
Himself as Head of the Church, but in Himself His mystical
members also." (Pius XII, Mystici Corporis Christi)
The effect of the Blessed
Sacrament on us should be an elevating one; of itself it has this
unerringly, but on our part there is often found a hindrance by
reason of our indisposition, wrong motives, and so forth. Our
contact with the Blessed Eucharist should make us, more and more,
Catholics of good example, not members of the Mystical Body just
hanging on, but thriving, even as a green branch on a vine. Our
progress should be evident to all who see us, especially in times
of crises.
"For it is He who reigns
within the minds and hearts of men, and bends and subjects their
wills to His good pleasure, even when rebellious. "The heart
of the King is in the hand of the Lord; whithersoever he will,
he shall turn it." (Prov. XXI, 1) By this interior guidance
He, the "Shepherd and Bishop of our souls," (I Peter, II,
25) not only watches over individuals but exercises His
providence over the universal Church, whether by enlightening
and giving courage to the Church’s rulers for the loyal and
effective performance of their respective duties or by singling
out from the body of the Church —especially when times are grave
—men and women of conspicuous holiness, who may point the way
for the rest of Christendom to the perfecting of His Mystical
Body.
"And if at times there
appears in the Church something that indicates the weakness of
our human nature, it should not be attributed to her juridical
constitution, but rather to that regrettable inclination to evil
found in each individual, which its Divine Founder permits even
at times in the most exalted members of His Mystical Body, for
the purpose of testing the virtue of the shepherds no less than
of the flocks, and that all may increase the merit of their
Christian faith. For, as We said above, Christ did not wish to
exclude sinners from His Church; hence if some of her members
are suffering from spiritual maladies, that is no reason why we
should lessen our love for the Church, but rather a reason why
we should increase our devotion to her members.
"Now since its Founder
willed this social body of Christ to be visible, the cooperation
of all its members must also be externally manifest through
their profession of the same faith and their sharing the same
sacred rites, through participation in the same Sacrifice, and
the practical observance of the same laws." (Pius XII, Idem.)
An exemplary Catholic is an
admirable part of life. He portrays the Mystical Body in himself,
and, as was said in the beginning, his virtues shine because they
are not his own so much as Christ’s. He has simply offered himself
to Christ as a lump of clay, and Christ has fashioned something
beautiful out of it. We admire many things —but nothing is so
admirable as those virtues Christ taught us, carried out in very
deed.
Nor does this high ideal
make us mere automatons, or cold, stereotyped copies of the
original. Communism, socialism, and other human inventions destroy
man’s personality, because they deprive him of his true freedom;
but Catholicism makes man free, so that his personality can
thrive. Each of the Saints possessed his or her own personality,
and a wonderful one at that, yet they remained united to the Head
of the Body.
"But lest we be deceived by
the angel of darkness who transforms himself into an angel of
light, let this be the supreme law of our love; to love the
Spouse of Christ as Christ willed her to be, and as He purchased
her with His blood. Hence not only should we cherish exceedingly
the Sacraments with which holy Mother Church sustains our life,
the solemn ceremonies which she celebrates for our solace and
our joy, the sacred chant and the liturgical rites by which she
lifts our minds to heaven, but also the sacramentals and all
those exercises of piety by which she consoles the hearts of the
faithful and sweetly imbues them with the Spirit of Christ."
(Pius XII, Idem.)
In leading exemplary lives,
we should not seek praise, that would be wrong, and very
unchristian; but we can with all right seek the cause of praise
and give to Him due praise and honor.
"For nothing more glorious,
nothing nobler, nothing surely more honorable can be imagined
than to belong to the Holy, Catholic, Apostolic and Roman
Church, in which we become members of one Body as venerable as
it is unique; are guided by one supreme Head; are filled with
one divine Spirit; are nourished during our earthly exile by one
doctrine and one heavenly Bread, until at last we enter into the
one, unending blessedness of heaven." (Pius XII, Idem.)
Sincerely yours in
Mystical Body of Christ,
Fr. John D. Fullerton